Can you laser your eyes with a plus deviation?
Laser eye surgery can correct not only nearsightedness (myopia) but also farsightedness (hyperopia), often referred to as a plus deviation. This means a person has difficulty seeing up close, while distant vision usually remains sharp.
What laser treatments are appropriate for a plus deviation?
The most commonly used techniques for correcting hyperopia are:
- Femto-LASIK: The most commonly used method with quick recovery and little discomfort.
- PRK: Suitable for thin corneas, but with longer recovery time.
- SMILE ReLEx: Not suitable for hyperopia, only for myopia.
Up to what strength can a plus deviation be corrected?
- Most laser treatments can correct a plus deviation up to about +6.00 diopters.
- For higher strengths or presbyopia, lens implantation may be a better option.
When is laser eye surgery for hyperopia not possible?
- If the plus deviation is too high (+6.00 or more).
- If the cornea is too thin or irregular.
- When eye strength is unstable, such as in progressive hypermetropia.
Alternatives to laser eye surgery for a plus deviation
If lasering is not possible, there are alternative treatments:
- Lens implantation (ICL or multifocal lenses) for a permanent solution.
- Monovision laser treatment for people with presbyopia, where one eye is corrected for distant and the other for near.
Conclusion:
Yes, laser eye surgery is possible for plus deviation, but the correction options depend on strength, age and corneal health.